Infection Prevention Manual

+$1' +<*,(1( ,03529(0(17 3/$1 Following effective hand hygiene practices has long been recognized as the most important way to reduce the transmission of pathogens in health care settings. Hand hygiene guidelines specify a wide range of hand hygiene behaviors, including the following: • When hand hygiene is indicated • How to cleanse hands • What agents to use and how to choose them • How to dry hands, how long to dry them, and what instruments to use • When and how to use disposable gloves • The wearing of artificial nails and jewelry +$1' +<*,(1( &'& *8,'(/,1(6 385326( 7R SURYLGH JXLGHOLQHV IRU HIIHFWLYH KDQG K\JLHQH LQ RUGHU WR SUHYHQW WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ RI EDFWHULD JHUPV DQG LQIHFWLRQV 32/,&< $OO SHUVRQQHO ZLOO XVH WKH KDQG K\JLHQH WHFKQLTXHV DV VHW IRUWK LQ WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH 7KH &'& KDV UHFRPPHQGHG JXLGHOLQHV RQ ZKHQ WR XVH QRQ DQWLPLFURELDO VRDS DQG ZDWHU DQ DQWLPLFURELDO VRDS DQG ZDWHU RU DQ DOFRKRO EDVHG KDQG UXE (See MMWR 2002; 51 - NO. RR-16, http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/rr/rr5116.pdf ) ā %HIRUH FRPLQJ RQ GXW\ ā :KHQ KDQGV DUH VRLOHG ā %HIRUH HDFK SDWLHQW HQFRXQWHU ā %HIRUH DSSO\LQJ VWHULOH JORYHV DQG LQVHUWLQJ D FHQWUDO LQWUDYDVFXODU FDWKHWHU ā %HIRUH DSSO\LQJ JORYHV DQG LQVHUWLQJ LQGZHOOLQJ FDWKHWHUV SHULSKHUDO YDVFXODU FDWKHWHUV RWKHU LQYDVLYH GHYLFHV WKDW GR QRW UHTXLUH D VXUJLFDO SURFHGXUH ā $IWHU FRPLQJ LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK SDWLHQW¶V LQWDFW VNLQ L H WDNLQJ D SDWLHQW¶V EORRG SUHVVXUH SXOVH OLIWLQJ PRYLQJ WKH SDWLHQW ā $IWHU ZRUNLQJ RQ D FRQWDPLQDWHG ERG\ VLWH DQG WKHQ PRYLQJ WR D FOHDQ ERG\ VLWH RQ WKH VDPH SDWLHQW ā $IWHU FRPLQJ LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK ERGLO\ IOXLGV GUHVVLQJV PXFRXV PHPEUDQHV HWF DQG KDQGV DUH QRW YLVLEO\ VRLOHG L H KDQGOLQJ VSXWXP FRQWDLQHUV EHGSDQV XULQDOV FDWKHWHUV ā $IWHU H[SRVXUH WR %DFLOOXV DQWKUDFLV LV NQRZQ RU VXVSHFWHG ‡ :DVK KDQGV ZLWK QRQ DQWLPLFURELDO VRDS DQG ZDWHU RU ZLWK DQWLPLFURELDO VRDS DQG ZDWHU LI H[SRVXUH WR %DFLOOXV DQWKUDFLV LV VXVSHFWHG RU SURYHQ 7KH DFWLRQ RI ZDVKLQJ DQG ULQVLQJ KDQGV XQGHU WKHVH FLUFXPVWDQFHV LV UHFRPPHQGHG EHFDXVH DOFRKROV FKORUKH[LGLQH LRGRSKRUV DQG RWKHU DQWLVHSWLF DJHQWV KDYH SRRU DFWLYLW\ DJDLQVW VSRUHV ‡ $IWHU FRQWDFW ZLWK PHGLFDO HTXLSPHQW VXSSOLHV LQ SDWLHQW DUHDV ‡ $OZD\V DIWHU UHPRYLQJ JORYHV ‡ /HDYLQJ DQ LVRODWLRQ DUHD ‡ $IWHU WRLOHWLQJ ‡ $WHU VPRNLQJ ‡ $IWHU EORZLQJ RU ZLSLQJ WKH QRVH ‡ %HIRUH DQG DIWHU HDWLQJ Your Agency Name (PN System)